Endangered Species: fragile ecosystem
The Galapagos cruise allows you to see endangered
species but also educates how to care for them.
Galapagos travel cruise vacation will include information
about the rules imposed by the Galapagos National
Park.
Visitors are only allowed in the park under the
supervision of the Naturalist Guides.These
highly qualified people provide great knowledge
of the Galapagos ecosystem. The Galapagos National
Park keeps the habitat of the islands in as close
to its natural state as possible. It works together
with the Charles Darwin Research Station that conducts
research in the Islands.
The rare and endemic species of the Galapagos wildlife
have been endangered by the introduced plants that
have seriously invaded this native ecosystem.
Native plants are also destroyed by being grazed on,
trampled, or eaten by feral goats and cattle.
The giant tortoises are endangered species due to hunting and introduced
fauna and flora.
Thousands of goats on Isabella Island are eating the tortoise habitat.
Many small iguanas are killed by introduced animals.
Conservation programs
to protect the Iguanas are continuing.
Quinine is already ravaging through the native habitat.
The guava tree, very resistant to draught, is invasive enough to soon
replace native trees: it uses up most of the nutrients depriving the native
plants of food. With its height, the guava tree shades the smaller
plants keeping them from growing.
Other problematic plants are elephant grass, kalanchoe and passionflower.
Remember that without the plants, most of the native land animals would
not survive.
The Charles Darwin Foundation is located at Academy Bay less than
two kilometres from Puerto Ayora. Here we can see what huge and costly
effort is required to maintain the Galapagos habitats so we, and future
generations, could enjoy them for the many years to come.
The Station provides lots of information on the history and biodiversity of
the islands so it is advisable to start your Galapagos Adventure from there.
Both organizations - The Charles Darwin Foundation and the Galapagos
National Park -work together to offer the best hope to achieve balance
between the Galapagos ecosystems and humans.
For the long-term future of the Galapagos education is critical.
The Education and Communication program is one of four protective
measures. Its purpose is to involve and inform tourists, as well as the
local community how important is to prevent the introduction of new
species to the islands.
You can see the incubation process, and the young
tortoises being raised for release into the wild.
The environmental education center Charles Darwin
Foundation – provides learning resources for all
ages in Santa Cruz, San Cristobel, and Isabela.
The Galapagos National Park Staff works closely
with Charles Darwin Foundation to preserve the
natural state of the Islands: the biological
diversity of this small and unique ecosystem.
Endangered species po polsku
Endangered species en francais
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Galapagos National Park

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